High Royds Pauper Lunatic Asylum

In The Midst Of Madness

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A Fit Person To Be Contained

100 years ago people who entered the New West Riding Pauper Lunatic Asylum were certified – they were sent to the asylum as hopeless cases who could expect to stay there until they died. The word ‘asylum’ became looked down upon by the public as did such places and patients.

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Stainton Formerly Askwith ward, Female Section

Patients who were fit enough could help with all sorts of jobs on the hospital site like gardening, farming, delivering coal etc. They were seen as a source of cheap labour and the entire institution functioned like a self contained village. It was probably better to be engaged in the running of the asylum  than be stuck in the gloomy wards all day.

The wards were dark and all painted the same bottle green or chocolate brown. Comforts were few and they all had the same hard bare wooden floors. The furniture was dark, heavy and uncomfortable and there were no curtains at the windows only blinds or shutters. Some patients spent time confined in darkness as a ‘therapy’. Overall the lighting was very poor and electricity did not come to the hospital until 1930.

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Stainton Formerly Nesfield Male Ward

Male patients were permitted to smoke in the day rooms and corridors but female patients were not allowed. Not many women smoked in those days anyway. For entertainment,  every ward had a piano and a canary to cheer patients up. Male wards also had a billiard table. In 1924 wireless (radio) and silent films arrived for the patients followed by ‘talkies’ in 1930. It was considered an important staff criteria if they could engage the patients in a social activity like music or sport.
Male and female patients were totally segregated even to the extent that they had to sit on opposite sides of the room when attending a dance, play, or church service in the hall. In 1948 with the coming of the NHS this was relaxed and heralded a much improved approach to the care of the mentally ill. Tin plates and mugs were replaced by china ones, a full range of cutlery was allowed instead of just spoons and the décor and furniture was updated and lightened.
 

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Autumn 2007

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Plinth

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Taken From The Plinth Above The Projector Room

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Looking Towards Stainton

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Nurses Residence

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The Famous Gated Corridor

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View From The Clock Tower

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Hawes In Bloom

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Male Restroom Stainton

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To The Kitchens

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One Of The Ballroom Fireplaces

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Stores Table

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Stainton Toilet Corridor

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Denton

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Surgical Wing Entrance

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Melbeck Ward 24

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Hawes Ward 16 Doorway With Hatch

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New & Old

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Entrance To The Underpass

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Christmas Tree List

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Hawes, Ward 16

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Stainton

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Only Human

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The Clock Tower Stairs

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Double Aspect

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Denton Corridor Stub

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This Arch Had An Iron Gate Installed For The Film Asylum

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Corridor To Litton

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Drugs Cabinet

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Chapel

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Winter Sets In

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Bon Accord/ Facilities Management

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High Royds Railway Bridge

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Underground Corridor Under The Nurse Residence

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View To Melbeck, See Ward 24

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The Underpass

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Hawes Ward

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Pharmacy

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The Former Ward 10 Lindley, Presently The Social Club

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View From The Clock Tower Window

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Stainton Feb 2008

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From Denton Icu Rear Courtyard

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High Royds From The Pond

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Across The Chimney Pots

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Click This Picture To Access Lots More Images

And like a dying lady, lean and pale,
Who totters forth, wrapp'd in a gauzy veil,
Out of her chamber, lead by the insane
And feeble wanderings of her fading brain,
The moon arose up in the murky East,
A white and shapeless mass.

And like a dying lady - a poem by Percy By Shelley

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